What is the consequence of impeachment for federal officials?

The consequence of impeachment for federal officials is that they are removed from office. Impeachment is a constitutional process outlined in Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution, which provides for the removal of the President, Vice President, and all civil officers of the United States if they are found guilty of "Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors."

Once an official is impeached by the House of Representatives, the case is sent to the Senate for trial. If the Senate convicts the official by a two-thirds majority vote, the official is not only removed from their position but may also be barred from holding any future office. This underscores how impeachment is a serious constitutional mechanism intended to uphold accountability for federal officials.